Email：zhangxf38@mail.sysu.edu.cn

主要研究方向：空间引力波探测方案、引力理论

个人简介:

       男，博士生导师、总体研究室主任。主要研究与招生方向为空间引力波探测地球轨道方案概念性研究与系统设计。长期致力于解决如何在地球轨道开展引力波探测的关键问题，主要内容包括轨道与星座设计、空间环境效应评估、科学载荷原理方案、卫星平台概念设计、系统建模与需求分析等。目前带领研究室为天琴计划解决了地月系引力场干扰、卫星轨道月影规避、太阳热环境干扰、核心载荷架构、卫星平台构型等突出问题，形成了可行的“中国方案”。

主要经历：

    1.教育背景:

    2002.09-2007.06 ，山东大学，本科

    2007.08-2012.07 ，美国新墨西哥大学，博士研究生

    2.职业经历:

    2012.09-2013.09 ，新墨西哥大学，助理研究员

    2013.10-2016.05 ，北京师范大学，博士后

    2016.06-2019.06 ，中山大学物理与天文学院，特聘副研究员

    2019.06-2025.03，中山大学物理与天文学院，副教授

    2025.03至今，中山大学物理与天文学院，教授

代表性成果（论文、专利、专著等）:

空间引力波探测方案研究

综述

  1. X. Zhang and TianQin Team, How to detect gravitational waves in high Earth orbits? --TianQin mission design overview, Presentation at the 7th International Workshop on the TianQin Science Mission, Hong Kong, Apr. 2024 (dx.doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.24279.48802)
  2. J. Luo, S. Bai, Y. Bai, ..., X. Zhang*, ..., J. Mei*, Progress of the TianQin project, Class. Quantum Grav. 42, 173001 (2025) (arXiv:2502.11328)

轨道与星座设计

  1. Y. Liu, X. Zhang*, M. Li, M Huo, Y. Qian, L. Zhang, M. Li, X Cai, M, Liu, Research on TianQin-3 orbit configuration optimization based on eccentricity presetting method, Journal of Physics: Conference Series 3085, 012003 (2025)
  2. B. Ye*, X. Zhang*, Effects of lunisolar perturbations on TianQin constellation: An analytical model, Phys. Rev. D 109, 083033 (2024) (arXiv:2403.19491)
  3. 张雪峰*，叶伯兵*，檀庄斌等，天琴轨道与星座设计进展，中山大学学报 60，123（2021）
  4. B. Ye, X. Zhang*, Y. Ding, Y. Meng, Eclipse avoidance in TianQin orbit selection, Phys. Rev. D 103, 042007 (2021) (arXiv:2012.03269)
  5. Z. Tan, B. Ye, X. Zhang*, Impact of orbital orientations and radii on TianQin constellation stability, Int. J. Mod. Phys. D 29, 08, 2050056 (2020) (arXiv:2012.03261)
  6. B. Ye, X. Zhang*, M. Zhou, Y. Wang, H. Yuan, D. Gu, Y. Ding, J. Zhang, J. Mei, J. Luo, Optimizing Orbits for TianQin, Int. J. Mod. Phys. D, 28, 1950121 (2019) (arXiv:2012.03260)

空间环境效应评估

  1. Y. Yang, K. Liu, X. Zhang*, Y. Hu*, Detection of Earth's Free Oscillations Utilizing TianQin, Space Sci. Technol. 6, 0369 (2026) (arxiv:2510.10107)
  2. K. Liu, C. Luo, X. Zhang*, Effect of solar free oscillations on TianQin's range acceleration noise, Class. Quantum. Grav. 40, 197001 (2023) (arXiv:2212.11450)
  3. L. Jiao, X. Zhang*, Effect of Earth-Moon's gravity on TianQin's range acceleration noise. III. An analytical model, Phys. Rev. D 107, 102004 (2023) (arXiv:2305.02539)
  4. C. Luo, X. Zhang*, Effect of Earth-Moon's gravity on TianQin's range acceleration noise. II. Impact of orbit selection, Phys. Rev. D 105, 102007 (2022) (arXiv:2210.03944)
  5. X. Zhang*, C. Luo*, L. Jiao, B. Ye, H. Yuan, L. Cai*, D. Gu, J. Mei, J. Luo, Effect of Earth-Moon's gravity on TianQin's range acceleration noise, Phys. Rev. D 103, 062001 (2021) (arXiv:2012.03264)
  6. Y. Liu, W. Su*, X. Zhang*, J. Zhang, S. Zhou, Solar plasma noise in TianQin laser propagation: An extreme case and statistical analysis, Astrophys. J. 975, 291 (2024) (arXiv:2410.09715)
  7. L. Lu, W. Su*, X. Zhang, Z. He, H. Duan, Y. Jiang, H. Yeh, Effects of the space plasma density oscillation on the inter-spacecraft laser ranging for TianQin gravitational wave observatory, Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 126, e2020JA028579 (2021) (arXiv:2103.08326)

科学载荷原理方案

  1. D. Wang, X. Zhang*, H. Duan*, On fine alignment of transmitted beams for TianQin with far-field wavefront error, Opt. Express 33, 52868 (2025) (arxiv:2508.20589)
  2. Y. Fang, X. Zhang*, H. Li*. Modeling coupled constellation dynamics for TianQin under self-gravity, Phys. Rev. Applied 24, 054035 (2025)
  3. Z. Wang, S. Yang, K. Wu, X. Wang, H. Duan*, X. Zhang*, H.-C. Yeh, Y. Liang, Postprocessing of tilt-to-length noise with coefficient drifts in TianQin using a null time-delay interferometry channel, Phys. Rev. D 111, 042004 (2025) (arXiv:2410.20121)
  4. Z. Wang, W. Xu, K. Wu, S. Yang, H. Duan*, Y. Du , X. Zhang*, H.-C. Yeh, Time-delay interferometry with local delays for TianQin, Phys. Rev. D 110, 082009 (2024)
  5. D. Wang, X. Zhang*, H. Duan*, On point-ahead angle control strategies for TianQin, Class. Quantum Grav. 41, 117003 (2024) (arXiv:2402.02386)
  6. Y. Fang, X. Zhang*, F. Fu, H. Li, Payload architecture and pointing control strategies for TianQin, Phys. Rev. D 109, 062001 (2024) (arXiv:2402.02383)
  7. L. Zheng, S. Yang, X. Zhang*, Doppler effect in TianQin time-delay interferometry, Phys. Rev. D 108, 022001 (2023) (arXiv:2212.11437)
  8. Y. Jing, L. Zheng, S. Yang, X. Zhang*, L. Lu*, B. Tang, W. Su, Plasma noise in TianQin time-delay interferometry, Phys. Rev. D 106, 082006 (2022) (arXiv:2210.03950)
  9. M. Zhou, X. Hu, B. Ye, S. Hu, D. Zhu, X. Zhang, W. Su, and Y. Wang*, Orbital effects on time delay interferometry for TianQin, Phys. Rev. D 103, 103026 (2021) (arXiv:2102.10291)

卫星平台概念设计

  1. D. Wang, B. Chen, X. Zhang*, S. Yang*, Gravitational influence of thermally induced sunshield deformation of TianQin satellites, Acta Astronautica 229, 885 (2025)
  2. D. Wang, X. Zhang*, L. Zhang*, M. Li*, Long-term thermal stability of TianQin satellites, Phys. Rev. D 109, 102007 (2024)
  3. 张雪峰，王栋，李洪银，一种用于地心高轨空间引力波探测的卫星平台构型，专利号：ZL202321191846.9（2023/05）
  4. H. Chen, C. Ling, X. Zhang, X. Zhao, M. Li, Y. Ding*, Thermal environment analysis for TianQin, Class. Quantum Grav. 38, 155015 (2021)
  5. 张雪峰，李洪银，梅健伟，基于LISA卫星概念的天琴卫星热稳定性估算，技术报告（2018/05）

引力波与引力理论

  1. H. Fan, Y. Hu*, E. Barausse, A. Sesana, J. Zhang*, X. Zhang, T. Zi, J. Mei*, Science with the TianQin observatory: Preliminary result on extreme-mass-ratio inspirals, Phys. Rev. D 102, 063016 (2020) (arXiv:2005.08212)
  2. X. An, X. Zhang*, Examples of naked singularity formation in higher-dimensional Einstein-vacuum spacetimes, Annales Henri Poincare 19, 619-651 (2018) (arXiv:1509.07956)
  3. X. Zhang, H. Lü, Critical behavior in a massless scalar field collapse with self-interaction potential, Phys. Rev. D 91, 044046 (2015) (arXiv:1410.8337)
  4. X. Zhang, H. Lü, Exact black hole formation in asymptotically (A)dS and flat spacetimes, Phys. Lett. B 736, 455 (2014) (arXiv:1403.6874)